Motor neuropathy-Motor neuron syndromes
Laboratory / Diagnostics
W
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lab/nvworkup.htm#Motor neuropathy-Motor neuron syndromes
Overview
From WUSTL NeuromuscularMultifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) Anti-GM1 antibodies: Indications Only use laboratories that find IgM anti-GM1 antibodies in > 40% of patients with MMN < 2% of patients with ALS M-protein Immunofixation methodology should be used. Check in serum & urine. Serum protein electrophoresis and immunoelectrophoresis are not sensitive enough to detect many M-proteins Also measure quantitative immunoglobulins Anatomical evaluation of spine & posterior fossa Electrodiagnostic testing Rule out: Focal nerve lesion(s); Conduction block Neuropathy vs. Myopathy Genetic testing: Usually with symmetric weakne
Related Conditions
Shared genesAcute Motor (Axonal) Neuropathy (AMAN)
IIGQ1BGM1
Antibodies vs Glycolipids & Glycoproteins
GM1MAGGQ1B
C. Anti-GM1 Antibodies
GM1IGMGM1LMN
Chronic Immune Demyelinating Neuropathies: Variants
GD1AMOTORGM1
Features of motor syndromes: Likely response to therapy
GM1
Guillain-Barré-like syndrome with serum IgM binding to GalNAc-GD1a ganglioside
GD1AGM1PATHOLOGY
Lower Motor Neuron Syndrome: Proximal Arm Predominant 1,
GM1
Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (MMN) & Immune Motor Neuropathies (IMN) 3,14
DRB1-15GM1GD1A
External Resources
Data sourced from the Washington University Neuromuscular Disease Center. For clinical use, always refer to primary sources.