HTT

Adult-onset

solute carrier family 6 member 4

17q11.2

Also known as: 5-HTT, 5-HTTLPR, 5HTT, HTT, OCD1, SERT, SERT1, hSERT

Gene Summary

RefSeq / NCBI

This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that transports the neurotransmitter serotonin from synaptic spaces into presynaptic neurons. The encoded protein terminates the action of serotonin and recycles it in a sodium-dependent manner. This protein is a target of psychomotor stimulants, such as amphetamines and cocaine, and is a member of the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family. A repeat length polymorphism in the promoter of this gene has been shown to affect the rate of serotonin uptake. There have been conflicting results in the literature about the possible effect, if any, that this polymorphism may play in behavior and depression. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Associated Conditions

AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS

General

External Resources

WUSTL Neuromuscular

Washington University Disease Center

ClinGen

Clinical Genome Resource

G2P

Gene-to-Phenotype (EBI)

GeneReviews

NCBI Expert-Authored Reviews

NCBI Gene

National Center for Biotechnology Information

PubMed

Biomedical Literature

UniProt

Universal Protein Resource

DECIPHER

DatabasE of genomiC varIation and Phenotype in Humans

Gene data compiled from the Washington University Neuromuscular Disease Center, NCBI Gene, and OMIM. For clinical use, always refer to primary sources.