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Bulbo-Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMAX1; BSMA; SBMA; Kennedy Syndrome)

Autosomal RecessiveX-LinkedAutosomal DominantDe NovoMitochondrialMotor Neuron / ALSOMIM 313700
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Overview

From WUSTL Neuromuscular

●CAG repeats Androgen receptor protein Clinical features Clinical-genetic correlations Epidemiology Laboratory features Onset Pathogenic mechanisms Pathology Bulbo-Spinal Muscular Atrophy Gynecomastia Mouth in BSMA Attempted smile & At rest Tongue in BSMA Wasted; Weak; Moves rapidly History: 1st description Hiroshi Kawahara: 1897 2 brothers and an uncle with tongue fasciculations & progressive weakness Epidemiology Most common adult onset SMA General frequency: 1 in 6,887 to 50,000 192 SBMA especially common in Vasa region of western Finland: Scandanavian founder haplotype Some regions in Japa

OMIM Entries

OMIM #313700OMIM #300068OMIM #312300OMIM #300633OMIM #313200OMIM #176807OMIM #600140OMIM #604480

External Resources

WUSTL Neuromuscular
Washington University Disease Center
OMIM
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
PubMed
Biomedical Literature
GeneReviews
NCBI Expert-Authored Reviews
Orphanet
Portal for Rare Diseases
NORD
National Organization for Rare Disorders

Data sourced from the Washington University Neuromuscular Disease Center. For clinical use, always refer to primary sources.